Tax deducted at source (known as TDS) is a form of income tax deduction from the payments done by the Payer at source. The person who responsible to deduct tds is deductor and other is deductee. The concept of TDS was introduced with an aim to collect tax from the very source of income. As per the TDS concept, a person (called as deductor) who is liable to make payment of specified nature to any other person (called as deductee) shall deduct tax at source and remit the same into the account of the Central Government. The deductee from whose income tax has been deducted at source would be entitled to get credit of the amount so deducted on the basis of Form 26AS or TDS certificate issued by the deductor. The deductee can utilize this TDS credit against the income tax liability or get refund if the taxable income is nil.
The deductor is responsible to deduct tds from the payments at a prescribed rates notified by the CBDT. The tax so deducted has to be deposited in the government account. Deductor also has to report the tax deducted in a statement within the prescribed time.
Offices of the Government
Companies
Persons required to get their accounts audited u/s 44AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961
Deductors reporting more than 20 deductee records for any quarter in the financial year
Every deductor who liable to deduct the TDS against their payments must efile a quarterly return as per the specified format by National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL). The process of allocating the deducted tds amount to the concerned PAN is called TDS Return known as Form 27 A. The TDS Return have two phases Form 24 Q (Salaried Persons) and Form 26 Q (Non – Salried Persons) . Both the forms have filed quarterly basis. Form 24Q deduction will come by any payments done by an employer to his employees as Employees benefits or perquisites. The payments in the nature of non salary like Rental, Interest, Commission, Contract receipts, Professional fees etc. are come under Form 26Q.
The due date for efiling the TDS Return are
First Quarter (April – June ) – 31st of July
Second Quarter (July – September ) – 3st of October
Third Quarter ( October – December – 31st of January
Fourth Quarter (January – March ) – 31st of May
Applicable to individuals, partnership firms, company & llp having number of deductions less than 30. Form 26Q Only, Quarterly Charges
Applicable to individuals, partnership firms, company & llp having number of deductions less than 25. Form 24Q, Quarterly Charges
Applicable to individuals, partnership firms, company & llp having number of deduction are more than plan 1 and 2. Applicable to Form 24Q & 26Q. Quarterly Charges.
TRACES ( TDS Reconciliation Analysis and Correction Enabling System) is a web-based portal of the Income Tax Department (ITD) that provides an interface to all stakeholders associated with TDS Return FIling, deduction and administration. It enables viewing of challan status, downloading of Conso File, Justification Report and Form 16 / 16A as well as viewing of annual tax credit statements (Form 26AS).
Various services provided by the TRACES includes.
Registration for tax-deductors and taxpayers
Electronic filing of TDS Statements (e -FIling of TDS Return) – Original and Corrections
View Statement Processing Status and TDS Defaults
View Tax Credit Statement (26AS) of taxpayers
Digital TDS Certificates – Forms 16/16A/16B in reconciliation with 26AS
Justification Report for details of TDS Defaults
Consolidated File for submitting corrections to the TDS Statements
Aggregated TDS Compliance Report for Tax-Deductor PAN with multiple associated TANs
Online TDS Statement Corrections
Online Challan Corrections
PAN Verification Services
Secured Integration with corporate Tax-deductors
TDS Refunds
It is the duty and responsibility of the payer to deduct tax at source. If the payer fails to deduct tax at source, then the payee will not have to face any adverse consequences. However, in such a case, the payee will have to discharge his tax liability. Thus, failure of the payer to deduct tax at source will not relieve the payee from payment of tax on his income.
Yes, the tax credit in your case will be reflected in your Form 26AS and, hence, you can check Form 26AS and claim the credit of the tax accordingly. However, the claim of TDS to be made in your return of income should be strictly as per the TDS credit being reflected in Form 26AS. If there is any discrepancy in the tax actually deducted and the tax credit being reflected in Form 26AS then you should intimate the same to the deductor and should reconcile the difference. The credit granted by the Income-tax Department will be as per Form 26AS.
Yes, Ourtaxpartner.com assist the business to efile quarterly TDS Return online. Here we are consultants providing tds return filing services to business and employers in all locations in India. Our tds filing services includes filing Form 24Q, Filing Form 26Q, Form 16 generation, Form 16A generation and file revised tds return. Revising tds return online is now simple at Ourtaxpartner.com.
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